LNG Presented By: Khun Supawat Tatthong Analyst Liquefied Natural Gas Supply Department 3
Key Situation for Spot LNG Market in 2014 LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Fukushima Incident JKM JLC Price volatility NBP HH 2008 : Shale Gas Revolution 2011 : Fukushima Incident Big Bangs in LNG industry 2016 : Physical LNG…
Key Situation for Global LNG Market in 2014 LNG Petroleum Petrochemical On May 21st, 2014 38 bcm/year Russia (Gazprom) signed GSA with CNPC (China) Duration : 30 Years from 2019 Volume : 38 Bcm/year of Gas (30 MTPA of LNG) Est.…
Key Situation for Global LNG Market in 2014 LNG Petroleum Petrochemical New US FID projects in 2014 4 projects have been approved from FERC to start their construction but only 2 projects, Sabine Pass Train 1-4 and Cameron, did…
2015 Outlook : Chinas LNG Demand sustainable or impetuous growth LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Global LNG demand is lower than previous estimate As Global economy slow down China LNG demand growth is less than market estimate…
2015 Outlook : Australia LNG export projects On Time or Delay LNG Petroleum Petrochemical NWS LNG , LNG production in all Pluto and Australia projects will Darwin LNG suppress Qatar at Total Capacity 89 mtpa in 2018 26 mtpa…
2015 Outlook : Spot LNG Price LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Spot Price 2014 approximately 15 /MMBtu Spot Price 2013 is 16. 23 /MMBtu Spot Price 2015 : 13.5 14.5 /MMBtu Source : PTT & Platts as of 31st Oct 2014 Spot Price…
2015 Outlook : Henry Hub Price LNG Petroleum Petrochemical /MMBTU 14 Consensus 12 EIA Outlook 10 EIAs projected HH Price in 2015 is 3.90 USD/MMBTU ( 0.27 USD/MMBTU) 8 HH in 2013 = 3.73 /MMBtu Average HH in 2014 = 4.17 /MMBtu…
Current market situation: Recap 2014 LNG Petroleum Petrochemical /BBL 2012 2013 2014 US Airstrike over IS in Iraq 130 Dubai Seasonality US production hit 30 years Irans sanction lift highest at 8.7 MMBD Resume Libya supply…
Current market situation: Fund Flow: Oil price depreciation & Dollar appreciation LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Brent vs. USD 130 90 Stronger Dollar 120 88 110 86 100 84 90 82 80 80 70 Lower Oil Price 60…
Current market situation: Oversupplied market about 1 MMBD in 2014 LNG Petroleum Petrochemical 2014 DEMAND = (Non-OPEC + OPEC NGLS/Condensate) + Call On OPEC crude WORLD OIL SUPPLY AND DEMAND GROWTH 2014 VERSUS 2013 2 1.8 0.19…
Current market situation: Downward Revision has been constant theme in IMF worlds GDP forecast LNG Petroleum Petrochemical IMF Global GDP %Growth Forecast Quarterly Publications Global GDP %Growth Forecast 4.50 4.00…
Current market situation: OECD DEMAND: A RECOVERY ECONOMY WITH EFFICIENCY GAINS LNG Petroleum Petrochemical GDP AS % OF WORLD GDP GDP AS % OF WORLD GDP GDP AS % OF WORLD GDP 22 % 23% 5% GDP GROWTH (%) GDP GROWTH (%) GDP GROWTH…
Current market situation: NON OECD DEMAND: SLOW DEMAND GROWTH WITH GRADUAL SUBSIDIES CUT LNG Petroleum Petrochemical GDP AS % OF WORLD GDP GDP AS % OF WORLD GDP 14 % GDP GROWTH (%) 38 % GDP GROWTH (%) 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015…
Current market situation: DEMAND: Middle distillates lead oil demand growth LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Total Oil Demand in 2015 = 92.87 MMBD *Sources: PTT Analysts, PIRA Dataset 19
Current market situation: DEMAND: Capacities Shifting to Asia and Middle East LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Annual Regional Capacity Expansion USA + 3.00 Canada 2.50 Europe + FSU 2.00 Latin America 1.50 Africa 1.00…
Crude oil outlook SUPPLY: Surplus market with better demand in 2015 LNG Petroleum Petrochemical 2015 DEMAND = (Non-OPEC + OPEC NGLS/Condensate) = Call On OPEC crude 2 WORLD OIL SUPPLY AND DEMAND 2015 VERSUS 2014 1.8 1.6 1.4 M…
Crude Oil Outlook: Dubai price base case scenario LNG Petroleum Petrochemical According to PRISM assumption : 2015 Brent price will average at 94.00/ BBL and with Brent-Dubai spread at 2/BBL, we have come to a consensus that Dubai…
Crude Oil Outlook: Whats the PRICE FLOOR Who goes first LNG Petroleum Petrochemical ACCORDING TO PRODUCTION COSTS; NON-OPEC COUNTRIES ARE LIKELY TO GET HIT FIRST IEA Some 98 percent of crude oil and condensates from the United…
Crude Oil Outlook: Will shale oil take a hit from lower price LNG Petroleum Petrochemical WITH LOWER OIL PRICE, US OIL SHALE PRODUCTION IS STILL GROWING U.S. SHALE CRUDES AND CONDENSATE PRODUCTION MILLION BARRELS PER DAY Lost…
Crude Oil Outlook: Dubai price bull case scenario LNG Petroleum Petrochemical 110 2014 2015 110 105 104 107 105 103 U U 100 100 S 100 S D D / 90 90 / B B B 80 L 80 B L 70 70 Q1 15 Q2 15 Q3 15 Q4 15 High sensitivity…
Crude Oil Outlook: Dubai price bear case scenario LNG Petroleum Petrochemical 110 U 110 2014 2015 100 S U D 100 100 S / 90 D B 83 B 82 90 / L 78 B 80 74 80 80 B 70 L Q1 15 Q2 15 Q3 15 Q4 15 70 Supply gluts in the…
Trend Countries are taking opportunity of lower products prices to revise their subsidy policies LNG Petroleum Petrochemical World's Retail Diesel Price by Pricing Mechanism 4 2.0 USD per liter 3 1.8 2 Level of Subsidies 1.6 1 1.4…
Trend Indonesian Price Subsidies: Subsidy Reforms will improve the budget LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Indonesian Subsidized Gasoline 14,000 12,000 Indonesian Rupiahs 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 -…
Trend India Price Subsidies: Subsidy Reforms will improve the budget LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Indian Gasoil Prices 90 80 70 60 India Ruppees 50 40 30 20 10 0 Oct/07 Oct/08 Oct/09 Oct/10 Oct/11 Oct/12…
Summary LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Slower global economic growth and dollar appreciation putting pressure on commodities prices Global refining capacity growth continues to expand led by Asia and the ME, resulting in increased…
Olefins Outlook : Ethylene/PE: Continue in Uptrend, U.S. Crackers to be Delay LNG Petroleum Petrochemical 2015 Ethylene demand growth outpace new capacity PE Operating Rate remain high in 2015 MT Operating Rate MT Operating Rate 10.0 89…
Olefins Outlook : Ethylene/PE: Continue in Uptrend, U.S. Crackers to be Delay LNG Petroleum Petrochemical PE Operating Rate remain high in 2015 Ethylene and PE Margins Continue Strong Operating Rate USD/MT 95% 1,800 1,554 1,569…
Olefins Outlook : Propylene: New On-purpose Units Pull Operating Rate Down LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Propylene capacity additions mainly from Asia, On-purpose production unit, Coal-based and PDH particularly from China drive Asia…
Olefins Outlook : Propylene: New On-purpose Units Pull Operating Rate Down LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Ethylene up cycle and recover demand Propylene Price will be pressure from support Propylene price ratio China self-sufficient…
Aromatics Outlook : New PX Capacity Pressures Margin LNG Petroleum Petrochemical More Capacity to Come in 2015 New Paraxylene Capacity in 2015 MT Capacity Addition Demand Growth Operating Rate Unit : MT Nameplate Effective Startup…
Aromatics Outlook : BZ Remains Strong Thanks to Shale Gas LNG Petroleum Petrochemical Changing to Lighter Feedstock Reduces BZ Output NEA Turns to be Balanced, U.S./Europe Imports More Capacity Addition Demand Growth Regional Benzene…