Marathon Oil Corp. reported its Q3 2019 results.
The company reported third quarter 2019 net income of $165 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, which includes the impact of certain items not typically represented in analysts' earnings estimates and that would otherwise affect comparability of results. Adjusted net income was $111 million, or $0.14 per diluted share. Net operating cash flow was $737 million, or $757 million before changes in working capital.
Highlights
- $81 million of organic free cash flow post-dividend, bringing year-to-date organic free cash flow to $298 million
- Approximately $300 million of year-to-date share repurchases in addition to $122 million of dividend payments
- U.S. oil production averaged 201,000 net bopd during third quarter, up 17% from year-ago quarter, divestiture-adjusted, and above top end of guidance range
- Company oil production averaged 216,000 net bopd during third quarter, up 14% from year-ago quarter, divestiture-adjusted, and at top end of guidance range
- Development capital spend of $646 million third quarter; annual $2.4 billion development capital budget remains unchanged
- U.S. and International unit production costs at lowest quarterly averages since becoming an independent E&P company
- Added over 1,000 operated locations, equivalent to about three years of inventory, through success across all elements of returns focused resource capture framework; highlighted by organic enhancement in the Eagle Ford and Bakken, Resource Play Exploration (REx) success in a new Texas Delaware oil play, and an accretive bolt-on in the Eagle Ford
- Established a new Texas Delaware oil play with over 60,000 contiguous net acres at low entry cost of less than $2,400 per acre; initial two wells encouraging with strong oil productivity, low water cut and shallow decline
- Signed agreement for Eagle Ford bolt-on of approximately 18,000 contiguous and largely undeveloped net acres; adjacent to existing Company leasehold and cores up 70 future drilling locations in a high return development area
- Recently closed on three financing transactions that are collectively leverage neutral, extend maturities, generate annual cash cost savings, and reflect Marathon Oil's commitment to maintaining a strong balance sheet and investment grade credit rating at all primary ratings agencies
CEO Lee Tillman said: "Third quarter again featured exceptional operational performance across our advantaged multi-basin portfolio that is translating to differentiated financial outcomes in our peer space. We're driving our corporate returns higher, have just reported our seventh consecutive quarter of organic free cash flow generation, and have returned over 20% of our year-to-date cash flow from operations back to our shareholders. Since the beginning of 2018, we've repurchased $1 billion of our own shares, representing approximately 7% of outstanding share count, funded entirely by post-dividend organic free cash flow. Additionally, we are generating success across all elements of our comprehensive resource capture framework. We've added about three years of new inventory company-wide, while upgrading the returns on hundreds of drilling locations in the Bakken and Eagle Ford. Our REx team is advancing exploration and appraisal activity in two oil plays of scale, with encouraging early well results in a new Texas Delaware oil play. We also signed an agreement for a synergistic bolt-on acquisition in the Eagle Ford.
"Looking ahead to 2020, our framework for success will not change: corporate returns first, free cash flow at conservative pricing and return of capital back to shareholders. We expect our 2020 planning basis to be set on $50/bbl WTI with an enterprise free cash flow break-even below that level. With our focus on delivering financial outcomes competitive with the broader market, we're planning for capital spend to decrease year-over-year and accordingly for our U.S. oil growth to moderate. Organic enhancement success and industry leading returns support a higher relative capital allocation to the Eagle Ford and Bakken, driving growth for both assets, as we take full advantage of our multi-basin model. We'll continue to be guided by our unwavering commitment to capital discipline and low enterprise breakeven oil price to position Marathon Oil for success across a wide range of commodity price environments in 2020 and beyond."
United States (U.S.)
U.S. production averaged 339,000 net barrels of oil equivalent per day (boed) for third quarter 2019, including 201,000 net barrels of oil per day (bopd). Oil production was above the top end of the third quarter guidance range and up 17% from the year-ago quarter on a divestiture-adjusted basis. U.S. unit production costs were $4.75 per barrel of oil equivalent (boe), down 23% from the year-ago quarter, the lowest quarterly average unit production costs since becoming an independent exploration and production company in 2011.
EAGLE FORD: Marathon Oil's Eagle Ford production averaged 107,000 net boed in the third quarter 2019. The Company brought 35 gross Company-operated wells to sales in the quarter. Third quarter activity again featured impressive results in both core Karnes County and the expanded core of Atascosa County, highlighted by a new quarterly record for average 30-day initial oil productivity for the asset. Karnes activity included five Austin Chalk wells that achieved an average 30-day initial production (IP) rate of 2,550 boed (78% oil). In Atascosa, nine wells achieved an average 30-day IP rate of 1,780 boed (87% oil). The Middle McCowen four-well pad in Atascosa featured average lateral lengths of 10,900 feet, a new lateral length record for the asset, highlighting optionality for capital efficient, long lateral development across parts of Atascosa County. Completed well cost per lateral foot remains on a declining trend, with the third quarter average approximately 10% below 2018.
BAKKEN: Marathon Oil's Bakken production averaged 109,000 net boed in the third quarter 2019. The Company brought 30 gross Company-operated wells to sales. The Company continues to deliver impressive capital efficiency, highlighted by strong productivity and declining completed well costs, which averaged $4.9 million, or about 20% below the 2018 average. The successful delineation of Marathon Oil's broader Hector acreage continued during third quarter, with the four-well Herbert pad in South Hector achieving an average 30-day IP rate of 1,720 boed (86% oil) with an average completed well cost of approximately $4.5 million.
OKLAHOMA: Marathon Oil's Oklahoma production averaged 84,000 net boed in the third quarter 2019. The Company brought 19 gross Company-operated wells to sales. Marathon Oil continues to deliver strong results from the overpressured STACK, where the Marjorie and Lloyd four-well per section infills achieved an average 30-day IP rate of 1,740 boed (66% oil). The average completed well cost for the Marjorie and Lloyd pads was $6.3 million normalized to a 10,000 foot lateral. In the SCOOP, Marathon Oil brought online three Springer wells with strong early performance, achieving an average 30-day IP rate of 1,460 boed (72% oil), or 325 boed per 1,000-foot lateral.
NORTHERN DELAWARE: Marathon Oil's Northern Delaware production averaged 30,000 net boed in the third quarter 2019. The Company brought 10 gross Company-operated wells to sales, including a mix of development and delineation wells. Marathon Oil continues to make significant progress in advancing learnings, reducing its cost structure and improving margins. Third quarter again featured strong Upper Wolfcamp productivity in the Malaga area, where five development wells achieved an average 30-day IP rate of 1,850 boed (62% oil), or 365 boed per 1,000-foot lateral, with completed well costs per lateral foot 20% below the 2018 average.
Resource Capture
Marathon Oil is successfully executing across all three elements of its comprehensive framework for resource capture and inventory enhancement. The combination of organic enhancement in the Eagle Ford and Bakken, REx success in a new Texas Delaware oil play, and an accretive bolt-on in the Eagle Ford has added over 1,000 operated locations and meaningfully upgraded the returns for hundreds of locations in the Eagle Ford and Bakken.
Through its REx program, Marathon Oil is now advancing exploration and appraisal activity in two oil plays of scale: a new Texas Delaware oil play and the Louisiana Austin Chalk.
In the Texas Delaware, Marathon Oil has established over 60,000 net acres of contiguous leasehold prospective for stacked Woodford and Meramec oil targets. Two wells have been drilled and completed with initial results demonstrating strong productivity, low water cuts, and shallow decline profiles. The Company's position in this new play was captured at an entry cost of less than $2,400 per acre through a combination of organic leasing and targeted acquisitions, with some acreage pending close in the fourth quarter.
Third quarter REx capital expenditures were $35 million, with year-to-date expenditures of $109 million through end of third quarter. Including the leasing and acquisitions to core up its new Texas Delaware play which are anticipated to close in fourth quarter, full year 2019 REx capital spending is now expected to be approximately $280 million, an increase of $80 million from prior guidance of $200 million.
In the Louisiana Austin Chalk, Marathon Oil is progressing exploration drilling and acquiring 3D seismic data. Consistent with its focus on capital discipline, the Company has secured Equinor as a non-operating, 25% working interest partner in the Louisiana Austin Chalk play. On a cash basis, this transaction helps fund incremental REx capital spending relative to prior guidance.
Outside of the REx program, in the fourth quarter Marathon Oil signed an agreement to acquire approximately 18,000 contiguous and largely undeveloped net acres adjacent to the Company's existing northeast Eagle Ford leasehold. The $185 million bolt-on includes approximately 7,000 net boed of current production, associated midstream infrastructure, and cores up a 70-well, long lateral development with potential upside. The transaction has an effective date of Nov. 1, 2019 and is expected to close by Jan. 31, 2020.
International
International production averaged 87,000 net boed for third quarter 2019. Unit production costs averaged $1.98 per boe. Marathon Oil closed on the sale of its U.K. business July 1, removing $966 million of asset retirement obligations. Coupled with the second quarter close on the sale of the Company's last block in Kurdistan, Marathon Oil's international portfolio has been simplified to only include the free cash flow generative integrated business in Equatorial Guinea.
Cash Flow and Development Capital
Net cash provided by operations was $737 million during third quarter 2019, or $757 million before changes in working capital.
Third quarter development capital expenditures were $646 million, with year-to-date development capital of $1.9 billion. The Company's 2019 development capital budget remains unchanged at $2.4 billion.
Organic free cash flow during third quarter totaled $81 million post-dividend, bringing year-to-date organic free cash flow generation to $298 million.
Production Guidance
For fourth quarter 2019, the Company forecasts total U.S. oil production of 190,000 to 200,000 net bopd. Fourth quarter 2019 international oil production guidance is 12,000 to 16,000 net bopd. Full year 2019 divestiture-adjusted oil production growth guidance is now expected to be 11% for total Company and 13% for U.S., above initial guidance of 10% and 12% respectively.
Corporate
The Company has executed $300 million of year-to-date share repurchases, returning additional capital to shareholders beyond the $122 million of year-to-date dividend payments. Since the beginning of 2018, Marathon Oil has repurchased $1 billion of its own shares, representing approximately 7% of its outstanding share count, funded entirely by post-dividend organic free cash flow generation of over $1 billion over the same period.
The Company recently completed three separate transactions that together will further strengthen the balance sheet and generate annualized cash cost savings of approximately $6 million. On Sept. 24, 2019, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to its Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to extend the maturity date to 2023 and reduce the size from $3.4 billion to $3.0 billion. On Oct. 1, 2019, the Company closed a remarketing to investors of $600 million of sub-series A bonds with tenors ranging from 3.5 to 7 years achieving a weighted average coupon rate of 2.1%. On Oct. 3, 2019, the Company closed the early redemption of its $600 million 2.7% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2020. The Company's next debt maturity will be in 2022. Together, the three transactions are leverage neutral, extend maturities, and reflect Marathon Oil's ongoing commitment to maintaining a strong balance sheet. Marathon Oil is rated investment grade at all three primary credit ratings agencies.
Total liquidity as of Sept. 30 was approximately $4.2 billion, which consisted of $1.2 billion in cash and cash equivalents and an undrawn revolving credit facility of $3.0 billion.
The adjustments to net income for third quarter 2019 totaled $54 million before tax, primarily due to the income impact associated with unrealized gains on derivative instruments, coupled with gains on disposal of assets.
As of Nov. 5, 2019, the Company's open crude hedge positions for 2019 include an average of 80,000 bopd at a weighted average floor price of $56.75 per barrel and a weighted average ceiling price of $74.19 per bbl, hedged through three-way collars. The Company has also hedged 42,945 bopd of 2020 oil production at a weighted average floor price of $55.00 per barrel and a weighted average ceiling price of $65.58 per barrel.
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