Quarterly / Earnings Reports | Third Quarter (3Q) Update
Devon's Permian, Powder River Output Jumps in Q3; Gets Nearly 20% Oilier YOY
Devon Energy Corp. reported its Q3 2019 results.
Highlights
- Operating cash flow totaled $597 million, a 22 percent increase compared to the second quarter
- Free cash flow generation reached $56 million in third quarter
- $100 million midstream transaction executed in Delaware Basin
- Share-repurchase program decreased outstanding share count by 28 percent since 2018
- Third-quarter oil production increased 19 percent year-over-year, exceeding guidance
- Raised full-year 2019 oil production guidance for 3rd time this year
- Capital efficiency improved with no change to 2019 capital spending plan
Dave Hager, president and CEO, said: “The third quarter featured exceptional execution across all aspects of our strategic plan reflecting our unwavering commitment to deliver attractive financial returns, improve capital efficiency and grow shareholder distributions. Furthermore, our advantaged multi- basin portfolio is built to last, with significant capital allocation flexibility designed to deliver both high- return oil growth and increasing amounts of free cash flow in an environmentally responsible manner.”
Production - Oil Output Up 19% YOY
Total net production from Devon’s retained assets averaged 325,000 oil-equivalent barrels (Boe) per day during the third quarter.
- Oil production averaged 148,000 barrels per day, a 19% increase YOY
This result exceeded the company’s midpoint guidance by 3 percent or 4,000 barrels per day due to strong well productivity and timing of completions in the Delaware Basin.
Asset-Level Overview
Delaware Basin
Net production from the company’s operations averaged 127,000 Boe per day, a 59% increase compared to the third-quarter 2018.
This low-cost production growth across the basin drove a 12 percent year-over-year improvement in production costs to $9.06 per Boe. The most significant contributor of volume growth in the quarter was new well activity in the Leonard Shale. Devon brought online 15 Leonard wells in the quarter with average 30-day production rates of 2,200 Boe per day (71 percent oil), at an average completed well cost of $7.5 million.
Powder River Basin
Net production averaged 25,000 Boe per day in the quarter (71 percent oil). This represents a 33% increase in production compared to the year-ago period.
Third-quarter volume growth was driven by 18 new wells targeting the Parkman, Teapot, Turner and Niobrara formations. This activity was highlighted by a 3-well spacing test in the Niobrara Shale that averaged 30-day rates of 1,300 Boe per day per well (87 percent oil). To date, Devon has commenced production on 8 successful Niobrara appraisal wells across its 200,000 net acre position in the oil fairway of the play. The company plans to accelerate Niobrara appraisal activity in 2020.
Eagle Ford
Third-quarter net production averaged 45,000 Boe per day. This high-margin production generated $313 million of free cash flow over the past year. Due to timing of completion activity, the company did not bring online any new wells in the third quarter. In the fourth quarter, Devon plans to bring online more than 25 Eagle Ford wells and expects production to average 50,000 to 55,000 Boe per day.
STACK
Third-quarter net production totaled 121,000 Boe per day, with liquids accounting for 56 percent of the volume mix. Devon brought online 16 operated wells during the quarter, with 30-day rates averaging 1,600 Boe per day. To date, these infill development projects, spaced at 4 to 6 wells per unit, are exceeding well productivity expectations and completed well costs have declined to as low as $6 million per well. The STACK asset is projected to generate $370 million of free cash flow in 2019.
Updated Guidance
Fourth-quarter 2019 oil production from retained assets is forecasted to average 154,000 to 160,000 barrels per day, a 6 percent sequential quarter improvement at the midpoint. The company’s updated guidance represents an estimated oil growth rate range of 20 percent to 21 percent for the full-year 2019 compared to 2018, a 550-basis point improvement compared to original guidance expectations.
Upstream capital from retained assets for the full-year 2019 remains unchanged at $1.83 billion to $1.87 billion. Fourth-quarter upstream capital from retained assets is expected to range from $375 million to $420 million. The reduction in capital spending from the third quarter is driven by timing of completions in the Delaware Basin and Eagle Ford and lower activity in the STACK play.
The company is also lowering its 2019 expense outlook for G&A to a range of $460 million to $470 million and financing costs to a range of $245 million to $255 million. This represents a 17 percent and 22 percent improvement, respectively, compared to original guidance expectations.
Divestiture Update
Subsequent to quarter end, the company entered into an agreement to form a midstream partnership in the Delaware Basin with QL Capital Partners, LP (“QLCP”). As part of this transaction, Devon will contribute gathering system and compression assets in the Cotton Draw area to the partnership in exchange for a $100 million cash distribution funded by QLCP. Devon will continue to operate the assets pursuant to the management services agreement. QLCP has also committed $40 million of expansion capital to the partnership to fund the build out of the Cotton Draw midstream assets over the next several years.
Devon continued to advance the sale process for its Barnett Shale assets in north Texas. The data room was opened in the third quarter and multiple bids were received in September. Negotiations with advantaged bidders are progressing. The company’s sale process for its enhanced oil recovery project in the Rockies is also ongoing.
Financial Highlights
For the third quarter, Devon’s upstream revenues totaled $1.1 billion. The company’s realized price during the period, including commodity hedges, was $27.73 per Boe, compared with the prior quarter of $27.84 per Boe. This lower price realization reflects lower crude, natural gas, and natural gas liquids pricing, offset by growth in higher-margin oil production and cash settlements on commodity hedges.
Production expense averaged $9.37 per Boe in the third quarter. Including costs reclassified to discontinued operations, production costs declined 19 percent compared to the year-ago quarter. The improved result was driven by lower lease operating expenses across Devon’s retained U.S. asset portfolio, decreased production taxes and the exit of higher-cost Canadian assets from Devon’s portfolio.
Corporate costs also declined during the quarter. General and administrative (G&A) expenses totaled $107 million in the third quarter. Including costs reclassified to discontinued operations, Devon’s G&A expense improved 27 percent year-over-year. The lower G&A costs were primarily driven by reduced personnel expense. Interest costs (including discontinued operations) were reduced $20 million year-over-year due to the company’s ongoing debt-reduction program.
Operating cash flow totaled $597 million from continuing operations, a 22 percent increase compared to the previous quarter despite lower commodity prices. This level of cash flow funded third-quarter capital requirements of $541 million, resulting in $56 million of free cash flow.
Devon continues to maintain a strong balance sheet, with investment-grade credit ratings and excellent liquidity. The company’s $4.7 billion liquidity position includes $1.7 billion of cash (inclusive of restricted cash) and an undrawn $3 billion unsecured credit facility. During the quarter, Devon redeemed $1.5 billion of debt with cash on hand. At Sept. 30, 2019, the company’s total debt outstanding was $4.3 billion, with no maturities until late 2025.
Through Oct. 31, 2019, Devon had repurchased 147 million shares, or approximately 28 percent of outstanding shares since 2018, at a total cost of $4.8 billion, under its $5 billion authorization. In the third quarter, the company completed $550 million of share repurchases and returned $35 million of additional capital to shareholders through its quarterly dividend.
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